Glimmers of Light: Atomic Veteran Joe Szwerluga’s Story from Enewetak Atoll (1977)

Glimmers of Light: Atomic Veteran Joe Szwerluga’s Story from Enewetak Atoll (1977)

Amid the often overlooked pages of history, the Atomic Cleanup Veterans of Enewetak Atoll are stepping forward to share their stories of courage, service, and sacrifice. These first-hand accounts, brought to light by author and veteran T-M Fitzgerald, tell the untold stories of those who served in the cleanup mission on Enewetak Atoll between 1977 and 1980. Among these brave individuals is Joe Szwerluga, an Air Force Master Sergeant, whose service in 1977 offers a profound glimpse into the mission and the resilience of those who carried it out.

Joe Szwerluga was part of the first Air Force Field Radiological Survey Team (FRST), led by Major Harold Rumzek, tasked with cleaning up the radioactive fallout from years of nuclear testing in the Marshall Islands. The atoll had been a testing ground for over forty nuclear detonations between 1948 and 1958, leaving behind an environmental disaster. Joe’s role in this cleanup was critical, and his story sheds light on the daily life, challenges, and camaraderie that defined his experience on Enewetak Atoll.

Arriving on the atoll, Joe recalls the preparations he undertook, diving into research to understand the hazards awaiting him and his team. They faced the daunting task of mitigating radiation risks, donning protective gear and working in harsh tropical conditions. Yet, despite these dangers, Joe emphasizes the strong bonds and unity formed among the team. Through the hardships, including dealing with insects, rats, and the stark reality of radiation exposure, a sense of camaraderie emerged that helped them persevere.

Joe’s account paints a vivid picture of life during the cleanup. He describes the billeting conditions, the transition to Lojwa, and the way his responsibilities grew as he became the team leader. Even in the face of such a perilous mission, the Air Force personnel found ways to maintain morale. Joe recounts how they built a miniature golf course, a bar, and a picnic patio, injecting moments of normalcy and joy into their daily routines amidst the overwhelming challenges.

Reflecting on his health and the consequences of his service, Joe considers himself fortunate. He has not faced the severe health complications that have afflicted many of his fellow Enewetak veterans, something he attributes to his careful approach and awareness of the radiation hazards. Yet, he acknowledges the urgent need for recognition and healthcare support for the veterans who are now suffering from illnesses directly related to their exposure during the cleanup efforts.

Joe’s narrative is a powerful testament to the resilience of the Atomic Cleanup Veterans. He expresses a deep sense of pride in being part of a humanitarian effort that brought together military personnel from different branches. His message is clear: the Atomic Cleanup Veterans deserve the same recognition, benefits, and support as other veterans. Their mission may have taken place in the shadows, but their service was no less heroic or deserving of acknowledgment.

In closing, Joe Szwerluga offers a heartfelt message to his fellow Enewetak Brothers, hoping that through sharing their stories, the justice and recognition they deserve will finally come. His pride in his service and the lasting bonds forged during that time serve as a reminder of the sacrifice and dedication of the Atomic Cleanup Veterans of Enewetak Atoll. Their enduring fight for recognition continues, and Joe’s story is a beacon of light, calling for the acknowledgment and support of these unsung heroes.